Class ReflectionHelper


  • public class ReflectionHelper
    extends java.lang.Object
    Utility methods for Java reflection.
    Author:
    Paul.Sandoz@Sun.Com
    • Method Summary

      All Methods Static Methods Concrete Methods 
      Modifier and Type Method Description
      static java.lang.Class classForName​(java.lang.String name)
      Get the Class from the class name.
      static java.lang.Class classForName​(java.lang.String name, java.lang.ClassLoader cl)
      Get the Class from the class name.
      static java.lang.Class classForNameWithException​(java.lang.String name)
      Get the Class from the class name.
      static java.lang.Class classForNameWithException​(java.lang.String name, java.lang.ClassLoader cl)
      Get the Class from the class name.
      static <T> java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction<java.lang.Class<T>> classForNameWithExceptionPEA​(java.lang.String name)
      Get privileged exception action to obtain Class from given class name.
      static <T> java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction<java.lang.Class<T>> classForNameWithExceptionPEA​(java.lang.String name, java.lang.ClassLoader cl)
      Get privileged exception action to obtain Class from given class name.
      static java.lang.reflect.Method findMethodOnClass​(java.lang.Class c, java.lang.reflect.Method m)
      Find a method on a class given an existing method.
      static java.lang.Class getArrayClass​(java.lang.Class c)
      Get Array class of component class.
      static ReflectionHelper.DeclaringClassInterfacePair getClass​(java.lang.Class concrete, java.lang.Class iface)
      Find the declaring class that implements or extends an interface.
      static java.lang.Class<?> getClassType​(java.lang.Class<?> inspectedClass, java.lang.Class<?> superClass)
      Find a type of the class given it's Superclass.
      static java.security.PrivilegedAction<java.lang.ClassLoader> getContextClassLoaderPA()
      Get privileged action to obtain context class loader.
      static java.lang.Class getDeclaringClass​(java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject ao)
      Get declaring class of provided field, method or constructor.
      static java.lang.reflect.Method getFromStringStringMethod​(java.lang.Class c)
      Get the static fromString(String ) method.
      static java.lang.Class getGenericClass​(java.lang.reflect.Type parameterizedType)
      Get the class that is the type argument of a parameterized type.
      static <T> T getInstance​(java.lang.Class<T> c)
      Creates an instance of Class c using Class.newInstance().
      static <T> T getInstance​(java.lang.Class<T> c, ErrorCollector collector)
      Creates an instance of Class c using Class.newInstance().
      static OsgiRegistry getOsgiRegistryInstance()
      Returns an OsgiRegistry instance.
      static java.lang.Class[] getParameterizedClassArguments​(ReflectionHelper.DeclaringClassInterfacePair p)
      Get the parameterized class arguments for a declaring class that declares a generic interface type.
      static java.lang.reflect.Type[] getParameterizedTypeArguments​(ReflectionHelper.DeclaringClassInterfacePair p)
      Get the parameterized type arguments for a declaring class that declares a generic interface type.
      static java.lang.reflect.Constructor getStringConstructor​(java.lang.Class c)
      Get the constructor that has a single parameter of String.
      static ReflectionHelper.TypeClassPair getTypeArgumentAndClass​(java.lang.reflect.Type parameterizedType)  
      static java.lang.reflect.Method getValueOfStringMethod​(java.lang.Class c)
      Get the static valueOf(String ) method.
      static java.lang.String methodInstanceToString​(java.lang.Object o, java.lang.reflect.Method m)
      Create a string representation of a method and an instance whose class implements the method.
      static java.lang.String objectToString​(java.lang.Object o)
      Create a string representation of an object.
      static ReflectionHelper.ClassTypePair resolveTypeVariable​(java.lang.Class c, java.lang.Class dc, java.lang.reflect.TypeVariable tv)
      Given a type variable resolve the Java class of that variable.
      static void setAccessibleMethod​(java.lang.reflect.Method m)
      Set a method to be accessible.
      • Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

        clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait
    • Constructor Detail

      • ReflectionHelper

        public ReflectionHelper()
    • Method Detail

      • getDeclaringClass

        public static java.lang.Class getDeclaringClass​(java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject ao)
        Get declaring class of provided field, method or constructor.
        Parameters:
        ao - object for which the declared class will be returned.
        Returns:
        declaring class of provided object.
      • objectToString

        public static java.lang.String objectToString​(java.lang.Object o)
        Create a string representation of an object.

        Returns a string consisting of the name of the class of which the object is an instance, the at-sign character '@', and the unsigned hexadecimal representation of the hash code of the object. In other words, this method returns a string equal to the value of:

         o.getClass().getName() + '@' + Integer.toHexString(o.hashCode())
         
        Parameters:
        o - the object.
        Returns:
        the string representation of the object.
      • methodInstanceToString

        public static java.lang.String methodInstanceToString​(java.lang.Object o,
                                                              java.lang.reflect.Method m)
        Create a string representation of a method and an instance whose class implements the method.

        Returns a string consisting of the name of the class of which the object is an instance, the at-sign character '@', the unsigned hexadecimal representation of the hash code of the object, the character '.', the name of the method, the character '(', the list of method parameters, and the character ')'. In other words, thos method returns a string equal to the value of:

         o.getClass().getName() + '@' + Integer.toHexString(o.hashCode()) +
         '.' + m.getName() + '(' + <parameters> + ')'.
         
        Parameters:
        o - the object whose class implements m.
        m - the method.
        Returns:
        the string representation of the method and instance.
      • classForName

        public static java.lang.Class classForName​(java.lang.String name)
        Get the Class from the class name.

        The context class loader will be utilized if accessible and non-null. Otherwise the defining class loader of this class will be utilized.

        Parameters:
        name - the class name.
        Returns:
        the Class, otherwise null if the class cannot be found.
      • classForName

        public static java.lang.Class classForName​(java.lang.String name,
                                                   java.lang.ClassLoader cl)
        Get the Class from the class name.
        Parameters:
        name - the class name.
        cl - the class loader to use, if null then the defining class loader of this class will be utilized.
        Returns:
        the Class, otherwise null if the class cannot be found.
      • classForNameWithException

        public static java.lang.Class classForNameWithException​(java.lang.String name)
                                                         throws java.lang.ClassNotFoundException
        Get the Class from the class name.

        The context class loader will be utilized if accessible and non-null. Otherwise the defining class loader of this class will be utilized.

        Parameters:
        name - the class name.
        Returns:
        the Class, otherwise null if the class cannot be found.
        Throws:
        java.lang.ClassNotFoundException - if the class cannot be found.
      • classForNameWithException

        public static java.lang.Class classForNameWithException​(java.lang.String name,
                                                                java.lang.ClassLoader cl)
                                                         throws java.lang.ClassNotFoundException
        Get the Class from the class name.
        Parameters:
        name - the class name.
        cl - the class loader to use, if null then the defining class loader of this class will be utilized.
        Returns:
        the Class, otherwise null if the class cannot be found.
        Throws:
        java.lang.ClassNotFoundException - if the class cannot be found.
      • classForNameWithExceptionPEA

        public static <T> java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction<java.lang.Class<T>> classForNameWithExceptionPEA​(java.lang.String name)
                                                                                                            throws java.lang.ClassNotFoundException
        Get privileged exception action to obtain Class from given class name. If run using security manager, the returned privileged exception action must be invoked within a doPrivileged block.

        The actual context class loader will be utilized if accessible and non-null. Otherwise the defining class loader of the calling class will be utilized.

        Type Parameters:
        T - class type.
        Parameters:
        name - class name.
        Returns:
        privileged exception action to obtain the Class. The action could throw ClassNotFoundException or return null if the class cannot be found.
        Throws:
        java.lang.ClassNotFoundException - when provided string contains classname of unknown class.
        See Also:
        AccessController.doPrivileged(java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction)
      • classForNameWithExceptionPEA

        public static <T> java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction<java.lang.Class<T>> classForNameWithExceptionPEA​(java.lang.String name,
                                                                                                                   java.lang.ClassLoader cl)
                                                                                                            throws java.lang.ClassNotFoundException
        Get privileged exception action to obtain Class from given class name. If run using security manager, the returned privileged exception action must be invoked within a doPrivileged block.
        Type Parameters:
        T - class type.
        Parameters:
        name - class name.
        cl - class loader to use, if null then the defining class loader of the calling class will be utilized.
        Returns:
        privileged exception action to obtain the Class. The action throws ClassNotFoundException or returns null if the class cannot be found.
        Throws:
        java.lang.ClassNotFoundException - when provided string contains classname of unknown class.
        See Also:
        AccessController.doPrivileged(java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction)
      • getContextClassLoaderPA

        public static java.security.PrivilegedAction<java.lang.ClassLoader> getContextClassLoaderPA()
        Get privileged action to obtain context class loader. If run using security manager, the returned privileged action must be invoked within a doPrivileged block.
        Returns:
        privileged action to obtain the actual context class loader. The action could return null if context class loader has not been set.
        See Also:
        AccessController.doPrivileged(java.security.PrivilegedAction)
      • setAccessibleMethod

        public static void setAccessibleMethod​(java.lang.reflect.Method m)
        Set a method to be accessible.
        Parameters:
        m - the method to be set as accessible
      • getGenericClass

        public static java.lang.Class getGenericClass​(java.lang.reflect.Type parameterizedType)
                                               throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
        Get the class that is the type argument of a parameterized type.
        Parameters:
        parameterizedType - must be an instance of ParameterizedType and have exactly one type argument.
        Returns:
        the class of the actual type argument. If the type argument is a class then the class is returned. If the type argument is a generic array type and the generic component type is a class then class of the array is returned. if the type argument is a parameterized type and it's raw type is a class then that class is returned. If the parameterizedType is not an instance of ParameterizedType or contains more than one type argument null is returned.
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException - if the single type argument is not of a class, or a generic array type, or the generic component type of the generic array type is not class, or not a parameterized type with a raw type that is not a class.
      • getTypeArgumentAndClass

        public static ReflectionHelper.TypeClassPair getTypeArgumentAndClass​(java.lang.reflect.Type parameterizedType)
                                                                      throws java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
      • getArrayClass

        public static java.lang.Class getArrayClass​(java.lang.Class c)
        Get Array class of component class.
        Parameters:
        c - the component class of the array
        Returns:
        the array class.
      • getValueOfStringMethod

        public static java.lang.reflect.Method getValueOfStringMethod​(java.lang.Class c)
        Get the static valueOf(String ) method.
        Parameters:
        c - The class to obtain the method.
        Returns:
        the method, otherwise null if the method is not present.
      • getFromStringStringMethod

        public static java.lang.reflect.Method getFromStringStringMethod​(java.lang.Class c)
        Get the static fromString(String ) method.
        Parameters:
        c - The class to obtain the method.
        Returns:
        the method, otherwise null if the method is not present.
      • getStringConstructor

        public static java.lang.reflect.Constructor getStringConstructor​(java.lang.Class c)
        Get the constructor that has a single parameter of String.
        Parameters:
        c - The class to obtain the constructor.
        Returns:
        the constructor, otherwise null if the constructor is not present.
      • getParameterizedClassArguments

        public static java.lang.Class[] getParameterizedClassArguments​(ReflectionHelper.DeclaringClassInterfacePair p)
        Get the parameterized class arguments for a declaring class that declares a generic interface type.
        Parameters:
        p - the declaring class
        Returns:
        the parameterized class arguments, or null if the generic interface type is not a parameterized type.
      • getParameterizedTypeArguments

        public static java.lang.reflect.Type[] getParameterizedTypeArguments​(ReflectionHelper.DeclaringClassInterfacePair p)
        Get the parameterized type arguments for a declaring class that declares a generic interface type.
        Parameters:
        p - the declaring class
        Returns:
        the parameterized type arguments, or null if the generic interface type is not a parameterized type.
      • getClass

        public static ReflectionHelper.DeclaringClassInterfacePair getClass​(java.lang.Class concrete,
                                                                            java.lang.Class iface)
        Find the declaring class that implements or extends an interface.
        Parameters:
        concrete - the concrete class than directly or indirectly implements or extends an interface class.
        iface - the interface class.
        Returns:
        the tuple of the declaring class and the generic interface type.
      • resolveTypeVariable

        public static ReflectionHelper.ClassTypePair resolveTypeVariable​(java.lang.Class c,
                                                                         java.lang.Class dc,
                                                                         java.lang.reflect.TypeVariable tv)
        Given a type variable resolve the Java class of that variable.
        Parameters:
        c - the concrete class from which all type variables are resolved
        dc - the declaring class where the type variable was defined
        tv - the type variable
        Returns:
        the resolved Java class and type, otherwise null if the type variable could not be resolved
      • findMethodOnClass

        public static java.lang.reflect.Method findMethodOnClass​(java.lang.Class c,
                                                                 java.lang.reflect.Method m)
        Find a method on a class given an existing method.

        If there exists a public method on the class that has the same name and parameters as the existing method then that public method is returned.

        Otherwise, if there exists a public method on the class that has the same name and the same number of parameters as the existing method, and each generic parameter type, in order, of the public method is equal to the generic parameter type, in the same order, of the existing method or is an instance of TypeVariable then that public method is returned.

        Parameters:
        c - the class to search for a public method
        m - the method to find
        Returns:
        the found public method.
      • getClassType

        public static java.lang.Class<?> getClassType​(java.lang.Class<?> inspectedClass,
                                                      java.lang.Class<?> superClass)
        Find a type of the class given it's Superclass.
        Parameters:
        inspectedClass - Class whose type is searched for.
        superClass - Class relatively to which the search is performed.
        Returns:
        type of the class.
      • getOsgiRegistryInstance

        public static OsgiRegistry getOsgiRegistryInstance()
        Returns an OsgiRegistry instance.
        Returns:
        an OsgiRegistry instance or null if the class cannot be instantiated (not in OSGi environment).
      • getInstance

        public static <T> T getInstance​(java.lang.Class<T> c,
                                        ErrorCollector collector)
        Creates an instance of Class c using Class.newInstance(). Exceptions are logged to ErrorCollector.
        Type Parameters:
        T - type.
        Parameters:
        c - Class whose instance is going to be created
        collector - ErrorCollector which collects the Exceptions.
        Returns:
        new instance of Class.
      • getInstance

        public static <T> T getInstance​(java.lang.Class<T> c)
                                 throws java.lang.IllegalAccessException,
                                        java.lang.InstantiationException
        Creates an instance of Class c using Class.newInstance().
        Type Parameters:
        T - type.
        Parameters:
        c - Class whose instance is going to be created
        Returns:
        new instance of Class.
        Throws:
        java.lang.IllegalAccessException - if the class or its nullary constructor is not accessible.
        java.lang.InstantiationException - if this Class represents an abstract class, an interface, an array class, a primitive type, or void; or if the class has no nullary constructor; or if the instantiation fails for some other reason.